Country for PR: United States
Contributor: PR Newswire New York
Wednesday, February 08 2012 - 01:00
AsiaNet
Fed Actions Drive Mortgage Rate Expectations
WASHINGTON, Feb. 7, 2012 /PRNewswire-AsiaNet/ --

            - Consumer Home Price Expectations Continue Upward Trend

         - American Attitudes Rebounding After Last Summer's Setback
    
    The majority of Americans continue to expect no change in mortgage rates 
over the next 12 months, according to results from Fannie Mae's January 2012 
National Housing Survey. At the same time, their expectations for home prices 
have improved for the fourth month in a row, with respondents expecting prices 
to go up by 1.0 percent, on average, during the year. Consumer sentiment is 
improving from its depressed level last summer, with current attitudes very 
similar to those of a year ago. Forty-four percent of respondents expect their 
personal financial situation to improve, up from 40 percent a month ago, and 30 
percent of Americans believe the economy is on the right track, up from 22 
percent last month and up for the third straight month since November 2011.

    "Consumer sentiment has continued to rebound to the level witnessed around 
a year ago since hitting a setback last summer. The strengthening employment 
picture last Friday provides encouragement that the improving trend in consumer 
confidence will continue and will at some point be reflected in a firming up of 
consumer spending," said Doug Duncan, vice president and chief economist of 
Fannie Mae. "That rebound may be slow in coming as consumers still seem to be 
deleveraging and aren't yet fully confident of their household finances."

    "The Federal Reserve's pledge to keep interest rates low beyond 2014, 
extending their prior time frame of mid-2013 announced in the summer, appears 
to have been reflected in the rising share of consumers expecting the rate to 
remain near record low levels for another year," Duncan stated. "At the same 
time, consumers expect home prices to rise over the next year, extending the 
streak of rising home price expectations to four months. If the employment 
market continues to strengthen, it is unlikely that the Fed will be able to 
keep its low interest pledge for long, and a more meaningful housing recovery 
may not be far behind if consumers are faced with the prospect of rising 
mortgage rates and home prices amid increased job security."

    SURVEY HIGHLIGHTS

    Homeownership and Renting

    
    - On average, Americans expect home prices to increase by 1.0
      percent over the next 12 months, continuing the upward trend started in
      October 2011.
    - Twenty-eight percent of respondents expect home prices to
      increase over the next 12 months (up 2 percentage points since
      last month), while 16 percent say they expect home prices to
      decline (down 2 percentage points since last month). Fifty-one
      percent say prices will stay the same.
    - Only 8 percent of Americans say that mortgage rates will go down
      in the next 12 months, down 2 percentage points from December.
    - The percentage of respondents who say it is a good time to buy
      stayed at 71 percent this month, while the percentage who say it
      is a good time to sell dropped by 1 percentage point to 10
      percent.
    - On average, respondents expect home rental prices to increase by
      3.2 percent over the next 12 months, down from 3.5 percent in
      December.
    - The same percentage of respondents as last month say rental
      prices will go up (43 percent), go down (5 percent), and stay the
      same (46 percent).
    - Sixty-four percent of respondents say they would buy their next
      home, while 30 percent say they would rent their next home, down
      1 percentage point from last month.

    The Economy and Household Finances

    
    - The percentage of respondents who say the economy is on the right
      Track continued to rise this month, reaching 30 percent, an 8
      percentage point increase since last month. The percentage who
      say the economy is on the wrong track dropped to 63 percent, a
      decline of 6 percentage points.
    - A larger share of respondents (44 percent) say their personal
      Financial situation will get better over the next 12 months than
      say it will stay the same (41 percent), continuing the gains seen
      last month.
    - Seventeen percent of respondents say their income is
      significantly lower than it was 12 months ago (down 2 percentage
      points since November), while 62 percent say it has stayed the
      same (up 3 percentage points).
    - Thirty-six percent say their expenses have increased
      significantly over the past 12 months, a 3 point decrease from
      last month and the lowest level in the past 12 months.

    The most detailed consumer attitudinal survey of its kind, the Fannie Mae 
National Housing Survey polled 1,000 Americans via live telephone interview to 
assess their attitudes toward owning and renting a home, mortgage rates, 
homeownership distress, the economy, household finances, and overall consumer 
confidence. Homeowners and renters are asked more than 100 questions used to 
track attitudinal shifts (findings are compared to the same survey conducted 
monthly beginning June 2010). Fannie Mae conducts this survey and shares 
monthly and quarterly results so that we may help industry partners and market 
participants target our collective efforts to stabilize the housing market in 
the near-term, and provide support in the future.

    For detailed findings from the January 2012 survey, as well as technical 
notes on survey methodology and the questions asked of respondents associated 
with each monthly indicator, please visit the Fannie Mae Monthly National 
Housing Survey site [ 
http://www.fanniemae.com/portal/research-and-analysis/housing-monthly.html? ]. 
Also available on the site are quarterly survey results, which provide a 
detailed assessment of combined data results from three monthly studies. The 
January 2012 Fannie Mae National Housing Survey was conducted between January 
9, 2012 and January 27, 2012. Interviews were conducted by Penn Schoen Berland, 
in coordination with Fannie Mae.

    Fannie Mae exists to expand affordable housing and bring global capital to 
local communities in order to serve the U.S. housing market. Fannie Mae has a 
federal charter and operates in America's secondary mortgage market to enhance 
the liquidity of the mortgage market by providing funds to mortgage bankers and 
other lenders so that they may lend to home buyers. Our job is to help those 
who house America.

    Follow us on Twitter: http://twitter.com/FannieMae.

    SOURCE: Fannie Mae

    CONTACT: Pete Bakel, +1-202-752-2034
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